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安装Running a Ubuntu VM in ProxMox VE
Log into the ProxMox web UI
Select a storage from the left navigation pane to download the .iso to
Select ISO Images in the left sub-navigation pane
If running ProxMox 6, download the Ubuntu Desktop iso
Download
and upload it to the ProxMox ISO image library
If running ProxMox 7, click Download from URL and paste the download URL from above > Click Query URL > Click Download
Right click the ProxMox node name > Create VM
Give the VM a unique ID and Name > Next
On the OS tab, Select the Ubuntu Desktop installation .iso file, leave the Type as Linux and the Version as 5.x - 2.6 Kernel > Next
Leave the defaults on the System tab > Next
On the Hard Disk tab, set the Disk size to 16 GiB or more > Next
On the CPU tab, set Cores to 2 or more and Type to host > Next
On the Memory tab, set the Memory to 4096 > Next
Leave the defaults on the Network tab > Next
Verify the summary and click Finish
Right click the Ubuntu VM in the left navigation pane > Start
Click console in the left sub-navigation menu
Press Ctrl+C to cancel the disk check
When the install dialog displays click Install Ubuntu
Select a keyboard layout > Click Continue
Uncheck Download updates while installing Ubuntu > Click Continue
Click Install Now
Click Continue to write the changes to the disk
Select a Region > Click continue
Enter a name, computer name, username and password > Click Continue
Wait while Ubuntu copies files and installs
When prompted to Restart Now, Select Devices > Optical Drives > Remove disk from virtual drive
Click Restart Now to complete the installation, the VM will reboot
Login with the username and password created earlier in the process
Select Skip > Next > Select No, Don't send system info > Next > Next > Done
Welcome to Ubuntu
Optional Steps
Launch a terminal window
Run the following commands
# update software repositories
sudo apt update
# install qemu guest agent
sudo apt install qemu-guest-agent -y
# enable and start the qemu-guest-agent service
sudo systemctl enable qemu-guest-agent --now