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安装Install VMware vSphere (ESXi) Update Via Command Line
Downloading the Update
Open a web browser and navigate to https://customerconnect.vmware.com/
Register or login with an existing account
Search for vmware vsphere
Filter the results to Downloads
Select the result for the target version of VMware vSphere
Use the Select Version dropdown to set the target update version
Scroll down and download the VMware vSphere Hypervisor (ESXi) Offline Bundle
Applying the Update
Log into the VMware vSphere ESXi web UI
Enable the SSH service if it is not already enabled by selecting Actions > Services > Enable Secure Shell (SSH)
Select Storage from the left navigation menu
Click Datastore browser in the main content area > Select a target Data store > Click Upload > Browse to and select the downloaded Offline Bundle .zip file
After the upload completes, connect to the ESXi host via SSH
Run the following commands
# put the host into maintenance mode
vim-cmd hostsvc/maintenance_mode_enter
# list datastores
ls /vmfs/volumes
# run the update, replacing the datastore name and update file name
esxcli software vib install -d "/vmfs/volumes/datastore1/ESXi670-201912001.zip"
# after the update completes, reboot the host
reboot
# once the host is back up, log back in
# take the host out of maintenance mode
vim-cmd hostsvc/maintenance_mode_exit
Log back into the VMware vSphere ESXi web UI
Verify the updated version is displayed