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安装How to Create Bootable MacOS Installation ISO
Things You Will need
An existing MacOS Device or VM
30-40 GB of free disk space
Creating the Bootable .iso
Download the MacOS install from the Mac App Store
NOTE: the easiest way to find them is to use a search engine, for example:
macos monterey site:apps.apple.com
Click the Get button
Wait for Software Update to find the update
When prompted, click Download
Wait for the download to complete
Once the download completes, quit the installation if its starts
Start LaunchPad from the dock
Search terminal > Click Terminal to launch it
Run the following commands in terminal, altering the MacOS Installer name as needed
# create temporary disk image, make sure its larger than the downloaded installer
hdiutil create -o /tmp/macOS -size 15000m -volname macOS -layout SPUD -fs HFS+J
# mount the temporary disk image
hdiutil attach /tmp/macOS.dmg -noverify -mountpoint /Volumes/macOSISO
# use createinstallationmedia utility to copy files
sudo /Applications/Install\ macOS\ Monterey.app/Contents/Resources/createinstallmedia --volume /Volumes/macOSISO --nointeraction
# unmount the temporary disk image, alter the OS name as needed
hdiutil detach -force /Volumes/Install\ macOS\ Monterey
# convert the disk image to .iso
hdiutil convert /tmp/macOS.dmg -format UDTO -o ~/Desktop/macOS.cdr
# change the extension from .cdr to .iso
mv ~/Desktop/macOS.cdr ~/Desktop/macOS.iso