What is MediaWiki?
The MediaWiki software is used by tens of thousands of websites and thousands of companies and organizations. It powers Wikipedia and also this website. MediaWiki helps you collect and organize knowledge and make it available to people. It's powerful, multilingual, free and open, extensible, customizable, reliable, and free of charge. -https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/MediaWiki
Installing Docker
Log into the Linux host and run the following commands in a terminal window
# update software respositories sudo apt update # install available software updates sudo apt upgrade -y # install prerequisites sudo apt install apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg2 software-properties-common -y # add docker gpg key curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo apt-key add - # add docker apt repository sudo add-apt-repository "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs) stable" # install docker sudo apt install docker-ce docker-compose containerd.io -y # add the current user to the docker group sudo usermod -aG docker $USER # reauthenticate for the new group membership to take effect su - $USER
Running MediaWiki Container
Continue with the following commands in a terminal window
# create working directories mkdir /home/$USER/docker/mediawiki/images -p && mkdir /home/$USER/docker/mariadb -p # set owner of working directories sudo chown "$USER":"$USER" /home/"$USER"/docker -R # create containers network docker network create containers # run the mariadb docker container docker run --name mariadb -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=r00tp@$$ -e MYSQL_USER=mediawiki_rw -e MYSQL_PASSWORD=WikiW1k1What! -e MYSQL_DATABASE=mediawiki -v /home/$USER/docker/mariadb:/var/lib/mysql --network containers -d mariadb:latest # run the mediawiki docker container docker run -d --name mediawiki -p 8080:80 -e MYSQL_USER=mediawiki_rw -e MYSQL_PASSWORD=WikiW1k1What! -e MYSQL_DATABASE=mediawiki -v /home/$USER/docker/mediawiki/images:/var/www/html/images --network containers mediawiki:latest
Open a web browser and navigate to http://DNSorIP:8080
Scroll to the bottom and click the set up the wiki link
Set the Languages > Click Continue
Click Continue at the Welcome screen
Complete the Database settings as follows:
Database type:
Database host: mariadb
Database name: mediawiki
Database table prefix:
Database username: mediawiki_rw
Database password: WikiW1k1What!
Click Continue
Leave the Use the same account as for installation box checked > Click Continue
Give the Wiki a name and create an administrator username and password
Uncheck the Share data about this installation with MediaWiki developers box
Check the I'm bored already, just install the wiki box > Click Continue
Click Continue again to begin the installation
After the installation completes click Continue
At the Download LocalSettings.php page, download the file
Open the downloaded LocalSettings.php and copy the contents to the clipboard
Back on the Docker host, run the following command to create LocalSettings.php in the correct location
# create and edit LocalSettings.php nano /home/$USER/docker/mediawiki/LocalSettings.php
Paste the copied contents from the downloaded LocalSettings.php
Press CTRL+O, Enter, CTRL+X to write the changes
Continue with the following commands
# remove mediawiki container docker rm mediawiki --force # re-initialize mediawiki container with local settings docker run -d --name mediawiki -p 8080:80 -e MYSQL_USER=mediawiki_rw -e MYSQL_PASSWORD=WikiW1k1What! -e MYSQL_DATABASE=mediawiki -v /home/$USER/docker/mediawiki/images:/var/www/html/images -v /home/$USER/docker/mediawiki/LocalSettings.php:/var/www/html/LocalSettings.php --network containers mediawiki:latest
Back in the browser click the enter your wiki link
Click the Log In link at the top right
Log in with the administrator account created during the setup
Welcome to MediaWiki
Source: https://hub.docker.com/_/mediawiki