安装Installing WordPress on Debian

# update repositories and install any available software updates
sudo apt update
sudo apt upgrade -y
# install Apache HTTPD and MySQL
sudo apt-get install apache2 mariadb-server mariadb-client curl
# install PHP components
sudo apt install php php-mysql php-curl php-gd php-mbstring php-xml php-xmlrpc php-soap php-intl php-zip
# configure the MySQL database
sudo su
mysql_secure_installation

# download latest wordpress version
sudo wget https://wordpress.org/latest.tar.gz
# extract latest.tar.gz
sudo mkdir /var/www/wordpress
sudo tar xzvf latest.tar.gz --directory /var/www
# create a new wordpress.conf file to configure the site
sudo nano /etc/apache2/sites-available/wordpress.conf

# enable the Wordpress site and required PHP modules
sudo a2ensite wordpress
sudo a2enmod rewrite
# create a .htaccess file
sudo touch /var/www/wordpress/.htaccess
# copy the sample wordpress config
sudo cp /var/www/wordpress/wp-config-sample.php /var/www/wordpress/wp-config.php
# create an upgrade directory
sudo mkdir /var/www/wordpress/wp-content/upgrade
# set the owner of the new wordpress directory to www-data
sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/wordpress
# change additional permissions
sudo find /var/www/wordpress/ -type d -exec chmod 750 {} \;
sudo find /var/www/wordpress/ -type f -exec chmod 640 {} \;
# generate secure secret keys, copy the output for use shortly
curl -s https://api.wordpress.org/secret-key/1.1/salt/
# edit wp-config.conf
sudo nano /var/www/wordpress/wp-config.php

# restart apache2 service
sudo systemctl restart apache2