安装Running a Elementary OS VM in Virtualbox

1. Download Elementary OS Download
2. Launch Virtualbox
3. Create a New VM by selecting Machine > New

   Name: Elementary OS
   Machine Folder: C:\VMs
   Type: Linux
   Version: Ubuntu (64-bit)
   Memory Size: 4096 MB
   Hard disk: Create a virtual hard disk now

4. Click Create
5. On the Create Virtual Hard Disk dialog

   Name the virtual disk image Elementary OS.vdi
   File size: 30 GB
   Hard disk file type: VDI
   Storage on physical hard disk: Dynamically Allocated

6. Click Create
7. Select the VM and Click Settings
8. Select System > Processor
9. Give the VM at least 2 processors
10. Select Display
11. Slide the Video Memory to 128 MB
12. Select Network
13. Set the attached to dropdown to Bridged Adapter
14. Select Storage
15. Click on the CD-ROM drive
16. Select the disc dropdown to the right > Choose a virtual optical disc file...
17. Browse to and select the downloaded Elementary OS .iso file
18. Click OK
19. Make sure the Elementary OS VM is selected and click Start > Normal
20. The Install dialog should load automatically
21. Select a language on the left, then click the Install elementary button
22. Select a keyboard layout > Click Continue
23. Choose whether to install updates during the installation > Click Continue
24. Click Install Now then Continue to confirm the partitions
25. Select a Region > Click continue
26. Enter a name, computer name, username and password > Click Continue
27. Wait while Elementary OS copies files and installs
28. Click Restart Now to complete the installation, the VM will reboot
29. Press Enter at the remove installation medium prompt
30. Login with the username and password created earlier in the process
31. Click Skip All on the Welcome to elementary OS! dialog
32. Welcome to Elementary OS

Optional Steps

1. Click the Applications button > Search "terminal" > Click Terminal
2. Run the following commands to install updates
   sudo apt-get update
   sudo apt-get upgrade
   sudo apt-get clean
   sudo apt-get install gcc make perl
3. Select Devices > Insert Guest Additions CD image...
4. If the installation autoruns, select Run
5. Open the Files application > Select the Guest Additions Disc > Right click in the white space > Open In > Terminal
6. In the Terminal window run the following commands
   sudo sh ./VBoxLinuxAdditions.run
   sudo reboot now
7. The VM will reboot
8. Upon rebooting, you can now full screen the VM and the internal resolution will automatically change to match the window size
9. Log back in