{"id":12710,"date":"2022-08-06T23:03:49","date_gmt":"2022-08-06T20:03:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kifarunix.com\/?p=12710"},"modified":"2024-03-09T21:00:20","modified_gmt":"2024-03-09T18:00:20","slug":"install-sysdig-system-visibility-tool-on-ubuntu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kifarunix.com\/install-sysdig-system-visibility-tool-on-ubuntu\/","title":{"rendered":"Install Sysdig System Visibility Tool on Ubuntu 22.04"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
This tutorial will take you through how to install Sysdig system visibility tool on Ubuntu 22.04. Sysdig<\/a> is a simple visibility tool that provides deep visibility into your system. According to sysdig man pages;<\/p>\n\n\n\n In this tutorial, we will be installing Sysdig on an Ubuntu 22.04 system.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sysdig is provided by the default Ubuntu Universe repositories. However, the available version is a bit dated.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The current release version<\/a> of Sysdig as of this writing is v0.29.3<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Hence, there are two ways in which you can install current versions of Sysdig on Ubuntu 22.04;<\/p>\n\n\n\n To automatically install Sysdig on Ubuntu, all you have to do is to download the installation script and execute it as follows. The script will basically install Sysdig Draios APT repository on your system and install Sysdig and other required packages via that repo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sample installation output;<\/p>\n\n\n\n To manually install Sysdig on Ubuntu 22.04;<\/p>\n\n\n\n Kernel headers might be upgrade in the process. You will therefore have to reboot the system.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Confirming the installed version;<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sample output;<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sysdig can be executed from the command line by just running;<\/p>\n\n\n\n When run with no command line arguments, Sysdig prints the information for each captured system event on a single line, with the following format:<\/p>\n\n\n\n Where;<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sample output;<\/p>\n\n\n\n The output of sysdig can be filtered using various event fields.<\/p>\n\n\n\n You can check available sysdig event fields using the command;<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sample output;<\/p>\n\n\n\n For example, to print only SSH related events;<\/p>\n\n\n\n And press ENTER.<\/p>\n\n\n\n It is also possible to use comparison operators: =, !=, <, <=, >, >=, contains, icontains, in, exists<\/strong>. For example;<\/p>\n\n\n\n Process must exist;<\/p>\n\n\n\n You can also filter multiple events using the boolean operators: and, or, not<\/strong>;<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sysdig also comes bundled with lua scripts that called chisels. These scripts can analyze the sysdig event stream to perform useful actions. For example, monitor user activity, monitor specific IP addresses etc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n To list Sysdig chisels;<\/p>\n\n\n\n For example, to list running processes;<\/p>\n\n\n\n To get top processes by CPU usage;<\/p>\n\n\n\n Show the data exchanged with the given IP address;<\/p>\n\n\n\n Display interactive user activity;<\/p>\n\n\n\n And many more.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sysdig ships with an intuitive UI tool called Csysdig. It works in a similar way like top\/htop command.<\/p>\n\n\n\n You can simply launch Csysdig from command line.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Csysdig has different views. Press Fn+F12<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n You can scroll up\/down the views using arrow keys to select a specific view. Press Enter to display the view.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sample spy_users view.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Awesome, isn’t it?<\/p>\n\n\n\n That brings us to a close of our tutorial on how to install Sysdig on Ubuntu 22.04.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sysdig User Guide<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n Install ntopng on Rocky Linux 8<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
Install Sysdig System Visibility Tool on Ubuntu 22.04<\/a><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
apt-cache policy sysdig<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
sysdig:\n Installed: (none)\n Candidate: 0.27.1-0.3build1\n Version table:\n 0.27.1-0.3build1 500\n 500 http:\/\/ke.archive.ubuntu.com\/ubuntu jammy\/universe amd64 Packages\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\n
Automatically Install Sysdig on Ubuntu<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
curl -s https:\/\/s3.amazonaws.com\/download.draios.com\/stable\/install-sysdig | sudo bash<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
* Detecting operating system\n* Installing Sysdig public key\nWarning: apt-key is deprecated. Manage keyring files in trusted.gpg.d instead (see apt-key(8)).\nOK\n* Installing Sysdig repository\nW: https:\/\/download.sysdig.com\/stable\/deb\/stable-amd64\/InRelease: Key is stored in legacy trusted.gpg keyring (\/etc\/apt\/trusted.gpg), see the DEPRECATION section in apt-key(8) for details.\n* Installing kernel headers\n* Installing Sysdig\nExtracting templates from packages: 100%\nPreconfiguring packages ...\nSelecting previously unselected package gcc-11-base:amd64.\n(Reading database ... 73190 files and directories currently installed.)\nPreparing to unpack ...\/gcc-11-base_11.2.0-19ubuntu1_amd64.deb ...\nUnpacking gcc-11-base:amd64 (11.2.0-19ubuntu1) ...\nPreparing to unpack ...\/libc6_2.35-0ubuntu3.1_amd64.deb ...\nUnpacking libc6:amd64 (2.35-0ubuntu3.1) over (2.35-0ubuntu3) ...\nSetting up libc6:amd64 (2.35-0ubuntu3.1) ...\nSelecting previously unselected package libisl23:amd64.\n(Reading database ... 73195 files and directories currently installed.)\nPreparing to unpack 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...\nUnpacking libcrypt-dev:amd64 (1:4.4.27-1) ...\nSelecting previously unselected package rpcsvc-proto.\nPreparing to unpack ...\/24-rpcsvc-proto_1.4.2-0ubuntu6_amd64.deb ...\nUnpacking rpcsvc-proto (1.4.2-0ubuntu6) ...\nPreparing to unpack ...\/25-libtirpc-common_1.3.2-2ubuntu0.1_all.deb ...\nUnpacking libtirpc-common (1.3.2-2ubuntu0.1) over (1.3.2-2build1) ...\nSetting up libtirpc-common (1.3.2-2ubuntu0.1) ...\n(Reading database ... 75034 files and directories currently installed.)\nPreparing to unpack ...\/libtirpc3_1.3.2-2ubuntu0.1_amd64.deb ...\nUnpacking libtirpc3:amd64 (1.3.2-2ubuntu0.1) over (1.3.2-2build1) ...\nSetting up libtirpc3:amd64 (1.3.2-2ubuntu0.1) ...\nSelecting previously unselected package libtirpc-dev:amd64.\n(Reading database ... 75034 files and directories currently installed.)\nPreparing to unpack ...\/00-libtirpc-dev_1.3.2-2ubuntu0.1_amd64.deb ...\nUnpacking libtirpc-dev:amd64 (1.3.2-2ubuntu0.1) ...\nSelecting previously unselected package libnsl-dev:amd64.\nPreparing to unpack ...\/01-libnsl-dev_1.3.0-2build2_amd64.deb ...\nUnpacking libnsl-dev:amd64 (1.3.0-2build2) ...\nSelecting previously unselected package libc6-dev:amd64.\nPreparing to unpack ...\/02-libc6-dev_2.35-0ubuntu3.1_amd64.deb ...\nUnpacking libc6-dev:amd64 (2.35-0ubuntu3.1) ...\nSelecting previously unselected package libstdc++-11-dev:amd64.\nPreparing to unpack ...\/03-libstdc++-11-dev_11.2.0-19ubuntu1_amd64.deb ...\nUnpacking libstdc++-11-dev:amd64 (11.2.0-19ubuntu1) ...\nSelecting previously unselected package g++-11.\nPreparing to unpack ...\/04-g++-11_11.2.0-19ubuntu1_amd64.deb ...\nUnpacking g++-11 (11.2.0-19ubuntu1) ...\nSelecting previously unselected package g++.\nPreparing to unpack ...\/05-g++_4%3a11.2.0-1ubuntu1_amd64.deb ...\nUnpacking g++ (4:11.2.0-1ubuntu1) ...\nSelecting previously unselected package build-essential.\nPreparing to unpack ...\/06-build-essential_12.9ubuntu3_amd64.deb ...\nUnpacking build-essential (12.9ubuntu3) 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previously unselected package libjpeg8:amd64.\nPreparing to unpack ...\/18-libjpeg8_8c-2ubuntu10_amd64.deb ...\nUnpacking libjpeg8:amd64 (8c-2ubuntu10) ...\nSelecting previously unselected package libdeflate0:amd64.\nPreparing to unpack ...\/19-libdeflate0_1.10-2_amd64.deb ...\nUnpacking libdeflate0:amd64 (1.10-2) ...\nSelecting previously unselected package libjbig0:amd64.\nPreparing to unpack ...\/20-libjbig0_2.1-3.1build3_amd64.deb ...\nUnpacking libjbig0:amd64 (2.1-3.1build3) ...\nSelecting previously unselected package libwebp7:amd64.\nPreparing to unpack ...\/21-libwebp7_1.2.2-2_amd64.deb ...\nUnpacking libwebp7:amd64 (1.2.2-2) ...\nSelecting previously unselected package libtiff5:amd64.\nPreparing to unpack ...\/22-libtiff5_4.3.0-6_amd64.deb ...\nUnpacking libtiff5:amd64 (4.3.0-6) ...\nSelecting previously unselected package libxpm4:amd64.\nPreparing to unpack ...\/23-libxpm4_1%3a3.5.12-1build2_amd64.deb ...\nUnpacking libxpm4:amd64 (1:3.5.12-1build2) ...\nSelecting previously unselected package libgd3:amd64.\nPreparing to unpack ...\/24-libgd3_2.3.0-2ubuntu2_amd64.deb ...\nUnpacking libgd3:amd64 (2.3.0-2ubuntu2) ...\nSelecting previously unselected package libc-devtools.\nPreparing to unpack ...\/25-libc-devtools_2.35-0ubuntu3.1_amd64.deb ...\nUnpacking libc-devtools (2.35-0ubuntu3.1) ...\nSelecting previously unselected package libfile-fcntllock-perl.\nPreparing to unpack ...\/26-libfile-fcntllock-perl_0.22-3build7_amd64.deb ...\nUnpacking libfile-fcntllock-perl (0.22-3build7) ...\nSelecting previously unselected package manpages-dev.\nPreparing to unpack ...\/27-manpages-dev_5.10-1ubuntu1_all.deb ...\nUnpacking manpages-dev (5.10-1ubuntu1) ...\nSelecting previously unselected package sysdig.\nPreparing to unpack ...\/28-sysdig_0.29.3_amd64.deb ...\nUnpacking sysdig (0.29.3) ...\nSetting up gcc-11-base:amd64 (11.2.0-19ubuntu1) ...\nSetting up manpages-dev (5.10-1ubuntu1) ...\nSetting up lto-disabled-list (24) ...\nSetting up libxpm4:amd64 (1:3.5.12-1build2) ...\nSetting up libfile-fcntllock-perl (0.22-3build7) ...\nSetting up libalgorithm-diff-perl (1.201-1) ...\nSetting up libdeflate0:amd64 (1.10-2) ...\nSetting up linux-libc-dev:amd64 (5.15.0-43.46) ...\nSetting up libgomp1:amd64 (12-20220319-1ubuntu1) ...\nSetting up bzip2 (1.0.8-5build1) ...\nSetting up libjbig0:amd64 (2.1-3.1build3) ...\nSetting up libfakeroot:amd64 (1.28-1ubuntu1) ...\nSetting up libasan6:amd64 (11.2.0-19ubuntu1) ...\nSetting up fakeroot (1.28-1ubuntu1) ...\nupdate-alternatives: using \/usr\/bin\/fakeroot-sysv to provide \/usr\/bin\/fakeroot (fakeroot) in auto mode\nSetting up libtirpc-dev:amd64 (1.3.2-2ubuntu0.1) ...\nSetting up rpcsvc-proto (1.4.2-0ubuntu6) ...\nSetting up make (4.3-4.1build1) ...\nSetting up libquadmath0:amd64 (12-20220319-1ubuntu1) ...\nSetting up libmpc3:amd64 (1.2.1-2build1) ...\nSetting up libatomic1:amd64 (12-20220319-1ubuntu1) ...\nSetting up fonts-dejavu-core (2.37-2build1) ...\nSetting up libjpeg-turbo8:amd64 (2.1.2-0ubuntu1) ...\nSetting up libdpkg-perl (1.21.1ubuntu2.1) ...\nSetting up libwebp7:amd64 (1.2.2-2) ...\nSetting up libubsan1:amd64 (12-20220319-1ubuntu1) ...\nSetting up libnsl-dev:amd64 (1.3.0-2build2) ...\nSetting up libcrypt-dev:amd64 (1:4.4.27-1) ...\nSetting up libisl23:amd64 (0.24-2build1) ...\nSetting up libc-dev-bin (2.35-0ubuntu3.1) ...\nSetting up libalgorithm-diff-xs-perl (0.04-6build3) ...\nSetting up libcc1-0:amd64 (12-20220319-1ubuntu1) ...\nSetting up liblsan0:amd64 (12-20220319-1ubuntu1) ...\nSetting up dctrl-tools (2.24-3build2) ...\nSetting up libitm1:amd64 (12-20220319-1ubuntu1) ...\nSetting up libalgorithm-merge-perl (0.08-3) ...\nSetting up libtsan0:amd64 (11.2.0-19ubuntu1) ...\nSetting up libjpeg8:amd64 (8c-2ubuntu10) ...\nSetting up cpp-11 (11.2.0-19ubuntu1) ...\nSetting up fontconfig-config (2.13.1-4.2ubuntu5) ...\nSetting up dpkg-dev (1.21.1ubuntu2.1) ...\nSetting up libgcc-11-dev:amd64 (11.2.0-19ubuntu1) ...\nSetting up gcc-11 (11.2.0-19ubuntu1) ...\nSetting up cpp (4:11.2.0-1ubuntu1) ...\nSetting up libc6-dev:amd64 (2.35-0ubuntu3.1) ...\nSetting up libtiff5:amd64 (4.3.0-6) ...\nSetting up libfontconfig1:amd64 (2.13.1-4.2ubuntu5) ...\nSetting up gcc (4:11.2.0-1ubuntu1) ...\nSetting up dkms (2.8.7-2ubuntu2) ...\nSetting up libgd3:amd64 (2.3.0-2ubuntu2) ...\nSetting up sysdig (0.29.3) ...\nLoading new scap-e5c53d648f3c4694385bbe488e7d47eaa36c229a DKMS files...\nBuilding for 5.15.0-27-generic\nBuilding initial module for 5.15.0-27-generic\nDone.\n\nscap.ko:\nRunning module version sanity check.\n - Original module\n - No original module exists within this kernel\n - Installation\n - Installing to \/lib\/modules\/5.15.0-27-generic\/updates\/dkms\/\n\ndepmod.....\nSetting up libstdc++-11-dev:amd64 (11.2.0-19ubuntu1) ...\nSetting up libc-devtools (2.35-0ubuntu3.1) ...\nSetting up g++-11 (11.2.0-19ubuntu1) ...\nSetting up g++ (4:11.2.0-1ubuntu1) ...\nupdate-alternatives: using \/usr\/bin\/g++ to provide \/usr\/bin\/c++ (c++) in auto mode\nSetting up build-essential (12.9ubuntu3) ...\nProcessing triggers for man-db (2.10.2-1) ...\nProcessing triggers for libc-bin (2.35-0ubuntu3) ...\nNEEDRESTART-VER: 3.5\nNEEDRESTART-KCUR: 5.15.0-27-generic\nNEEDRESTART-KEXP: 5.15.0-27-generic\nNEEDRESTART-KSTA: 1\nNEEDRESTART-SVC: cron.service\nNEEDRESTART-SVC: dbus.service\nNEEDRESTART-SVC: irqbalance.service\nNEEDRESTART-SVC: ModemManager.service\nNEEDRESTART-SVC: multipathd.service\nNEEDRESTART-SVC: networkd-dispatcher.service\nNEEDRESTART-SVC: packagekit.service\nNEEDRESTART-SVC: polkit.service\nNEEDRESTART-SVC: rsyslog.service\nNEEDRESTART-SVC: snapd.service\nNEEDRESTART-SVC: ssh.service\nNEEDRESTART-SVC: systemd-journald.service\nNEEDRESTART-SVC: systemd-logind.service\nNEEDRESTART-SVC: systemd-networkd.service\nNEEDRESTART-SVC: systemd-resolved.service\nNEEDRESTART-SVC: systemd-timesyncd.service\nNEEDRESTART-SVC: systemd-udevd.service\nNEEDRESTART-SVC: udisks2.service\nNEEDRESTART-SVC: unattended-upgrades.service\nNEEDRESTART-SVC: user@1000.service\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Install Sysdig Manually on Ubuntu 22.04<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\n
curl -s https:\/\/s3.amazonaws.com\/download.draios.com\/DRAIOS-GPG-KEY.public \\\n| gpg --dearmor > \/etc\/apt\/trusted.gpg.d\/sysdig.gpg<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
curl -s https:\/\/s3.amazonaws.com\/download.draios.com\/stable\/deb\/draios.list \\\n-o \/etc\/apt\/sources.list.d\/sysdig-draios.list <\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\n
apt update<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\n
apt install linux-headers-$(uname -r)<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\n
Reading package lists... Done\nBuilding dependency tree... Done\nReading state information... Done\nThe following additional packages will be installed:\n build-essential bzip2 cpp cpp-11 dctrl-tools dkms dpkg-dev fakeroot fontconfig-config fonts-dejavu-core g++ g++-11 gcc gcc-11 gcc-11-base libalgorithm-diff-perl\n libalgorithm-diff-xs-perl libalgorithm-merge-perl libasan6 libatomic1 libc-dev-bin libc-devtools libc6 libc6-dev libcc1-0 libcrypt-dev libdeflate0 libdpkg-perl\n libfakeroot libfile-fcntllock-perl libfontconfig1 libgcc-11-dev libgd3 libgomp1 libisl23 libitm1 libjbig0 libjpeg-turbo8 libjpeg8 liblsan0 libmpc3 libnsl-dev\n libquadmath0 libstdc++-11-dev libtiff5 libtirpc-dev libtsan0 libubsan1 libwebp7 libxpm4 linux-libc-dev lto-disabled-list make manpages-dev rpcsvc-proto\nSuggested packages:\n bzip2-doc cpp-doc gcc-11-locales debtags menu debian-keyring g++-multilib g++-11-multilib gcc-11-doc gcc-multilib autoconf automake libtool flex bison gdb gcc-doc\n gcc-11-multilib glibc-doc bzr libgd-tools libstdc++-11-doc make-doc\nRecommended packages:\n libnss-nis libnss-nisplus\nThe following NEW packages will be installed:\n build-essential bzip2 cpp cpp-11 dctrl-tools dkms dpkg-dev fakeroot fontconfig-config fonts-dejavu-core g++ g++-11 gcc gcc-11 gcc-11-base libalgorithm-diff-perl\n libalgorithm-diff-xs-perl libalgorithm-merge-perl libasan6 libatomic1 libc-dev-bin libc-devtools libc6-dev libcc1-0 libcrypt-dev libdeflate0 libdpkg-perl libfakeroot\n libfile-fcntllock-perl libfontconfig1 libgcc-11-dev libgd3 libgomp1 libisl23 libitm1 libjbig0 libjpeg-turbo8 libjpeg8 liblsan0 libmpc3 libnsl-dev libquadmath0\n libstdc++-11-dev libtiff5 libtirpc-dev libtsan0 libubsan1 libwebp7 libxpm4 linux-libc-dev lto-disabled-list make manpages-dev rpcsvc-proto sysdig\nThe following packages will be upgraded:\n libc6\n1 upgraded, 55 newly installed, 0 to remove and 37 not upgraded.\nNeed to get 81.6 MB of archives.\nAfter this operation, 246 MB of additional disk space will be used.\nDo you want to continue? [Y\/n] y\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
systemctl reboot -i<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Check Installed Sysdig Version<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
sysdig --version<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
sysdig version 0.29.3<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Running Sysdig System Visibility Tool<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
sysdig<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
*%evt.num %evt.time %evt.cpu %proc.name (%thread.tid) %evt.dir %evt.type %evt.info<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
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\n180 13:24:24.825700257 0 sudo (1417.1417) > write fd=8(
Filtering Sysdig command Output<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
sysdig -l<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\n-------------------------------\nField Class: evt (All event types)\nDescription: These fields can be used for all event types \n\nevt.num event number. \nevt.time event timestamp as a time string that includes the nanosecond part. \nevt.time.s event timestamp as a time string with no nanoseconds. \nevt.time.iso8601 event timestamp in ISO 8601 format, including nanoseconds and time zone offset (in UTC). \nevt.datetime event timestamp as a time string that includes the date. \nevt.datetime.s event timestamp as a datetime string with no nanoseconds. \nevt.rawtime absolute event timestamp, i.e. nanoseconds from epoch. \nevt.rawtime.s integer part of the event timestamp (e.g. seconds since epoch). \nevt.rawtime.ns fractional part of the absolute event timestamp. \nevt.reltime number of nanoseconds from the beginning of the capture. \nevt.reltime.s number of seconds from the beginning of the capture. \nevt.reltime.ns fractional part (in ns) of the time from the beginning of the capture. \nevt.pluginname if the event comes from a plugin, the name of the plugin that generated it. The plugin \n must be currently loaded. \nevt.plugininfo if the event comes from a plugin, a summary of the event as formatted by the plugin. The \n plugin must be currently loaded. \n\n-------------------------------\nField Class: evt (Syscall events only)\nDescription: Event fields applicable to syscall events. Note that for most events you can access the \n individual arguments\/parameters of each syscall via evt.arg, e.g. evt.arg.filename. \n\nevt.latency delta between an exit event and the correspondent enter event, in nanoseconds. \nevt.latency.s integer part of the event latency delta. \nevt.latency.ns fractional part of the event latency delta. \nevt.latency.human delta between an exit event and the correspondent enter event, as a human readable string \n (e.g. 10.3ms). \nevt.deltatime delta between this event and the previous event, in nanoseconds. \nevt.deltatime.s integer part of the delta between this event and the previous event. \nevt.deltatime.ns fractional part of the delta between this event and the previous event. \nevt.dir event direction can be either '>' for enter events or '<' for exit events. \nevt.type The name of the event (e.g. 'open'). \nevt.type.is allows one to specify an event type, and returns 1 for events that are of that type. For \n example, evt.type.is.open returns 1 for open events, 0 for any other event. \nsyscall.type For system call events, the name of the system call (e.g. 'open'). Unset for other events \n (e.g. switch or internal events). Use this field instead of evt.type if you need to make \n sure that the filtered\/printed value is actually a system call. \nevt.category The event category. Example values are 'file' (for file operations like open and close), \n 'net' (for network operations like socket and bind), memory (for things like brk or \n mmap), and so on. \nevt.cpu number of the CPU where this event happened. \nevt.args all the event arguments, aggregated into a single string. \nevt.arg one of the event arguments specified by name or by number. Some events (e.g. return codes \n or FDs) will be converted into a text representation when possible. E.g. 'evt.arg.fd' or \n 'evt.arg[0]'. \nevt.rawarg one of the event arguments specified by name. E.g. 'evt.rawarg.fd'. \nevt.info for most events, this field returns the same value as evt.args. However, for some events \n (like writes to \/dev\/log) it provides higher level information coming from decoding the \n arguments. \nevt.buffer the binary data buffer for events that have one, like read(), recvfrom(), etc. Use this \n field in filters with 'contains' to search into I\/O data buffers. \nevt.buflen the length of the binary data buffer for events that have one, like read(), recvfrom(), \n etc. \nevt.res event return value, as a string. If the event failed, the result is an error code string \n (e.g. 'ENOENT'), otherwise the result is the string 'SUCCESS'. \nevt.rawres event return value, as a number (e.g. -2). Useful for range comparisons. \nevt.failed 'true' for events that returned an error status. \nevt.is_io 'true' for events that read or write to FDs, like read(), send, recvfrom(), etc. \nevt.is_io_read 'true' for events that read from FDs, like read(), recv(), recvfrom(), etc. \nevt.is_io_write 'true' for events that write to FDs, like write(), send(), etc. \nevt.io_dir 'r' for events that read from FDs, like read(); 'w' for events that write to FDs, like \n write(). \nevt.is_wait 'true' for events that make the thread wait, e.g. sleep(), select(), poll(). \nevt.wait_latency for events that make the thread wait (e.g. sleep(), select(), poll()), this is the time \n spent waiting for the event to return, in nanoseconds. \nevt.is_syslog 'true' for events that are writes to \/dev\/log. \nevt.count This filter field always returns 1 and can be used to count events from inside chisels. \nevt.count.error This filter field returns 1 for events that returned with an error, and can be used to \n count event failures from inside chisels. \nevt.count.error.file This filter field returns 1 for events that returned with an error and are related to \n file I\/O, and can be used to count event failures from inside chisels. \nevt.count.error.net This filter field returns 1 for events that returned with an error and are related to \n network I\/O, and can be used to count event failures from inside chisels. \nevt.count.error.memory This filter field returns 1 for events that returned with an error and are related to \n memory allocation, and can be used to count event failures from inside chisels. \nevt.count.error.other This filter field returns 1 for events that returned with an error and are related to \n none of the previous categories, and can be used to count event failures from inside \n chisels. \nevt.count.exit This filter field returns 1 for exit events, and can be used to count single events from \n inside chisels. \nevt.around (FILTER ONLY) Accepts the event if it's around the specified time interval. The syntax is \n evt.around[T]=D, where T is the value returned by %evt.rawtime for the event and D is a \n delta in milliseconds. For example, evt.around[1404996934793590564]=1000 will return the \n events with timestamp with one second before the timestamp and one second after it, for a \n total of two seconds of capture. \nevt.abspath Absolute path calculated from dirfd and name during syscalls like renameat and symlinkat. \n Use 'evt.abspath.src' or 'evt.abspath.dst' for syscalls that support multiple paths. \nevt.is_open_read 'true' for open\/openat\/openat2 events where the path was opened for reading \nevt.is_open_write 'true' for open\/openat\/openat2 events where the path was opened for writing \nevt.is_open_exec 'true' for open\/openat\/openat2 or creat events where a file is created with execute \n permissions \n\n-------------------------------\nField Class: process\nDescription: Additional information about the process and thread executing the syscall event. \n\nproc.pid the id of the process generating the event. \nproc.exe the first command line argument (usually the executable name or a custom one). \nproc.name the name (excluding the path) of the executable generating the event. \nproc.args the arguments passed on the command line when starting the process generating the event. \nproc.env the environment variables of the process generating the event. \nproc.cmdline full process command line, i.e. proc.name + proc.args. \nproc.exeline full process command line, with exe as first argument, i.e. proc.exe + proc.args. \nproc.cwd the current working directory of the event. \nproc.nthreads the number of threads that the process generating the event currently has, including the \n main process thread. \nproc.nchilds the number of child threads that the process generating the event currently has. This \n excludes the main process thread. \nproc.ppid the pid of the parent of the process generating the event. \nproc.pname the name (excluding the path) of the parent of the process generating the event. \nproc.pcmdline the full command line (proc.name + proc.args) of the parent of the process generating the \n event. \nproc.apid the pid of one of the process ancestors. E.g. proc.apid[1] returns the parent pid, \n proc.apid[2] returns the grandparent pid, and so on. proc.apid[0] is the pid of the \n current process. proc.apid without arguments can be used in filters only and matches any \n of the process ancestors, e.g. proc.apid=1234. \nproc.aname the name (excluding the path) of one of the process ancestors. E.g. proc.aname[1] returns \n the parent name, proc.aname[2] returns the grandparent name, and so on. proc.aname[0] is \n the name of the current process. proc.aname without arguments can be used in filters only \n and matches any of the process ancestors, e.g. proc.aname=bash. \nproc.loginshellid the pid of the oldest shell among the ancestors of the current process, if there is one. \n This field can be used to separate different user sessions, and is useful in conjunction \n with chisels like spy_user. \nproc.duration number of nanoseconds since the process started. \nproc.fdopencount number of open FDs for the process \nproc.fdlimit maximum number of FDs the process can open. \nproc.fdusage the ratio between open FDs and maximum available FDs for the process. \nproc.vmsize total virtual memory for the process (as kb). \nproc.vmrss resident non-swapped memory for the process (as kb). \nproc.vmswap swapped memory for the process (as kb). \nthread.pfmajor number of major page faults since thread start. \nthread.pfminor number of minor page faults since thread start. \nthread.tid the id of the thread generating the event. \nthread.ismain 'true' if the thread generating the event is the main one in the process. \nthread.exectime CPU time spent by the last scheduled thread, in nanoseconds. Exported by switch events \n only. \nthread.totexectime Total CPU time, in nanoseconds since the beginning of the capture, for the current \n thread. Exported by switch events only. \nthread.cgroups all the cgroups the thread belongs to, aggregated into a single string. \nthread.cgroup the cgroup the thread belongs to, for a specific subsystem. E.g. thread.cgroup.cpuacct. \nthread.vtid the id of the thread generating the event as seen from its current PID namespace. \nproc.vpid the id of the process generating the event as seen from its current PID namespace. \nthread.cpu the CPU consumed by the thread in the last second. \nthread.cpu.user the user CPU consumed by the thread in the last second. \nthread.cpu.system the system CPU consumed by the thread in the last second. \nthread.vmsize For the process main thread, this is the total virtual memory for the process (as kb). \n For the other threads, this field is zero. \nthread.vmrss For the process main thread, this is the resident non-swapped memory for the process (as \n kb). For the other threads, this field is zero. \nproc.sid the session id of the process generating the event. \nproc.sname the name of the current process's session leader. This is either the process with \n pid=proc.sid or the eldest ancestor that has the same sid as the current process. \nproc.tty The controlling terminal of the process. 0 for processes without a terminal. \nproc.exepath The full executable path of the process. \nproc.vpgid the process group id of the process generating the event, as seen from its current PID \n namespace. \nproc.is_container_healthcheck true if this process is running as a part of the container's health check. \nproc.is_container_liveness_probe\n true if this process is running as a part of the container's liveness probe. \nproc.is_container_readiness_probe\n true if this process is running as a part of the container's readiness probe. \nproc.is_exe_writable true if this process' executable file is writable by the same user that spawned the \n process. \n\n-------------------------------\nField Class: user\nDescription: Information about the user executing the specific event. \n\nuser.uid user ID. \nuser.name user name. \nuser.homedir home directory of the user. \nuser.shell user's shell. \nuser.loginuid audit user id (auid). \nuser.loginname audit user name (auid). \n\n-------------------------------\nField Class: group\nDescription: Information about the user group. \n\ngroup.gid group ID. \ngroup.name group name. \n\n-------------------------------\nField Class: container\nDescription: Container information. If the event is not happening inside a container, both id and name \n will be set to 'host'. \n\ncontainer.id the container id. \ncontainer.name the container name. \ncontainer.image the container image name (e.g. falcosecurity\/falco:latest for docker). \ncontainer.image.id the container image id (e.g. 6f7e2741b66b). \ncontainer.type the container type, eg: docker or rkt \ncontainer.privileged true for containers running as privileged, false otherwise \ncontainer.mounts A space-separated list of mount information. Each item in the list has the format \n
sysdig proc.name=sshd<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
sysdig fd.name contains etc<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
sysdig proc.name exists<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
sysdig \"not (fd.name contains \/proc or fd.name contains \/dev)\"<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Sysdig Chisels<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
sysdig -cl<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\nCategory: Application\n---------------------\nhttplog HTTP requests log\nhttptop Top HTTP requests\nmemcachelog memcached requests log\n\nCategory: CPU Usage\n-------------------\nspectrogram Visualize OS latency in real time.\nsubsecoffset Visualize subsecond offset execution time.\ntopcontainers_cpu\n Top containers by CPU usage\ntopprocs_cpu Top processes by CPU usage\n\nCategory: Errors\n----------------\ntopcontainers_error\n Top containers by number of errors\ntopfiles_errors Top files by number of errors\ntopprocs_errors top processes by number of errors\n\nCategory: I\/O\n-------------\necho_fds Print the data read and written by processes.\nfdbytes_by I\/O bytes, aggregated by an arbitrary filter field\nfdcount_by FD count, aggregated by an arbitrary filter field\nfdtime_by FD time group by\niobytes Sum of I\/O bytes on any type of FD\niobytes_file Sum of file I\/O bytes\nspy_file Echo any read\/write made by any process to all files. Optionall\n y, you can provide the name of one file to only intercept reads\n \/writes to that file.\nstderr Print stderr of processes\nstdin Print stdin of processes\nstdout Print stdout of processes\ntopcontainers_file\n Top containers by R+W disk bytes\ntopfiles_bytes Top files by R+W bytes\ntopfiles_time Top files by time\ntopprocs_file Top processes by R+W disk bytes\nudp_extract extract data from UDP streams to files.\n\nCategory: Logs\n--------------\nspy_logs Echo any write made by any process to a log file. Optionally, e\n xport the events around each log message to file.\nspy_syslog Print every message written to syslog. Optionally, export the e\n vents around each syslog message to file.\n\nCategory: Misc\n--------------\naround Export to file the events around the time range where the given\n filter matches.\n\nCategory: Net\n-------------\niobytes_net Show total network I\/O bytes\nspy_ip Show the data exchanged with the given IP address\nspy_port Show the data exchanged using the given IP port number\ntopconns Top network connections by total bytes\ntopcontainers_net\n Top containers by network I\/O\ntopports_server Top TCP\/UDP server ports by R+W bytes\ntopprocs_net Top processes by network I\/O\n\nCategory: Performance\n---------------------\nbottlenecks Slowest system calls\nfileslower Trace slow file I\/O\nnetlower Trace slow network I\/0\nproc_exec_time Show process execution time\nscallslower Trace slow syscalls\ntopscalls Top system calls by number of calls\ntopscalls_time Top system calls by time\n\nCategory: Security\n------------------\nlist_login_shells\n List the login shell IDs\nshellshock_detect\n print shellshock attacks\nspy_users Display interactive user activity\n\nCategory: System State\n----------------------\nlscontainers List the running containers\nlsof List (and optionally filter) the open file descriptors.\nnetstat List (and optionally filter) network connections.\nps List (and optionally filter) the machine processes.\n\nCategory: Tracers\n-----------------\ntracers_2_statsd\n Export spans duration as statds metrics.\n\nUse the -i flag to get detailed information about a specific chisel\n\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
sysdig -c ps<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
sysdig -c topprocs_cpu<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
sysdig -c spy_ip 192.168.100.1<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
sysdig -c spy_users<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Csysdig: Intuitive sysdig UI tool<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
csysdig<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
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Further Reading<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Other Tutorials<\/h3>\n\n\n\n